Tobacco: Building Religions, Starting Nations, and Causing a Global Epidemic
http://www.v2cigs.com/blog/2011/01/the-history-of-the-electronic-cigarette/
Of all the plants we have studied thus
far, I think tobacco has had the greatest impact on world history. Historically, tobacco was integral to Native
American religious practices, helped drive and sustain the suffering of
millions of Africans through the slave trade, and drove the founding of one of
the most powerful nations in the modern world.
Having captivated the human race for centuries with its addictive
properties, today tobacco continues to be one of the most popular, and legal,
drugs in the world, and throughout the last few decades, discoveries of the
detrimental health implications of smoking have triggered worldwide public
health campaigns about tobacco use.
http://www.gardenhistorymatters.com/2012/01/tobacco-plant-that-changed-world.html |
In the Americas, tobacco had been
smoked by the natives for special religious rituals and medicinal practices. Jamestown, the first successful British
settlement in North America, was largely dependent on tobacco as its star cash
crop and tobacco cultivation soon transformed into a booming business. With the implementation of the slave trade
shortly after, tobacco for the colonists became an even more profitable
business, with practically free land and labor; but for the poor African slaves
working on the plantations, tobacco locked them into a living hell. As a result of their successful tobacco business,
colonists grew more and more confident and independent. When the British began
to aggravate the colonists in the mid 18th Century, the colonists
felt empowered enough to rebel and form the United States of America. Thus, without tobacco, the Native Americans might have a dramatically different culture, the world might not have America, and the slave trade might not have been successful enough to
exist.
http://healthmad.com/health/adverse-effects-of-tobacco-on-the-human-health |
The American
Indians did not smoke tobacco every day, and when they did, it was a revered
cultural practice. However, today, many people associate smoking tobacco with addictive chain smoking and health hazards. As shown in this video, the pure tobacco that the natives originally smoked is hardly comparable
to the cigarettes of today, filled with filthy cancerous additives. As a result of this distorted and abusive use, tobacco is one of the leading causes of cardiovascular
disease and cancer, two of the top killers of people worldwide.
So relevant historically and today,
where would our world be today without tobacco?
Hey Katie! Not sure if you can answer this, but I know cigarettes and other tobacco products combine a multitude of chemicals mixed with the tobacco. I was wondering if you know when they started to mix tobacco with chemicals and why? Also if smoking purely the tobacco plant and leaves has as much of a negative impact on the human body as current tobacco products today? Any insight would be great!
ReplyDeleteHi Tim! I'm not exactly sure when the industry really started adding chemicals to tobacco products, but based on this study- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2807204/ -I would assume that, like the food industry, it was probably within the last century or so that chemical additives really started to be incorporated. As far as the health impacts of chemical-free tobacco vs. "natural" tobacco, I would have anticipated the chemical-free version to be significantly healthier; however, this study also suggests that even tobacco products with no added chemicals pose significant health hazards to smokers.
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